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Hyperscale data centre campus

Dr Mohammad Ghaffari · Arup · 2025 to now · Industry

Context

Hyperscale data centres concentrate enormous electrical loads, dense distribution, and business-critical uptime inside very large fire compartments, a combination the prescriptive code was never written for. The fire strategy has to protect life safety without compromising the operational requirements that make the facility viable.

My role

I was the fire safety engineer on the project team, developing the fire engineering strategy, assessing departures from Deemed-to-Satisfy provisions, and coordinating fire safety requirements across the design team.

Approach

  • Performance-based assessment of large-compartment and egress departures under the NCC.
  • Fire and smoke modelling to test tenability under the design fire scenarios.
  • Fire safety strategy for high-hazard spaces: battery and UPS rooms, generators, fuel storage.
  • Coordination with services and structural design, and with the certification and authority pathway.

Outcome

A fire engineering strategy that supports the compliance pathway while preserving the operational design intent of the facility.

  • NCC performance solutions
  • FDS
  • Tenability assessment
  • DtS departure analysis

Commercial project. Details generalised.